Monday 17 September 2018

1 Kings 21

Just how does one love those worthless men? What would change them? Where did they come from? The question can be asked. And you might wish not to have asked it. Bless is used as a euphemism for curse in ancient Israel. You have to guess where.

Ahab brings evil upon his children. Ahab makes Israel sin. How do you do that? By setting a bad example.

1 Kings 21 Fn Min Max Syll
וַיְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה כֶּ֧רֶם הָיָ֛ה לְנָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֖י אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּיִזְרְעֶ֑אל
אֵ֚צֶל הֵיכַ֣ל אַחְאָ֔ב מֶ֖לֶךְ שֹׁמְרֽוֹן
1 And it was following these things. Naboth,the Jezreelite, had a vineyard that was in Jezreel,
next to the palace of Ahab, king of Samaria.
3c 4C 29
10
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אַחְאָ֣ב אֶל־נָב֣וֹת ׀ לֵאמֹר֩ ׀ תְּנָה־לִּ֨י אֶֽת־כַּרְמְךָ֜ וִֽיהִי־לִ֣י לְגַן־יָרָ֗ק כִּ֣י ה֤וּא קָרוֹב֙ אֵ֣צֶל בֵּיתִ֔י וְאֶתְּנָ֤ה לְךָ֙ תַּחְתָּ֔יו כֶּ֖רֶם ט֣וֹב מִמֶּ֑נּוּ
אִ֚ם ט֣וֹב בְּעֵינֶ֔יךָ אֶתְּנָה־לְךָ֥ כֶ֖סֶף מְחִ֥יר זֶֽה
2 And Ahab spoke to Naboth, saying, Give me your vineyard that it may become my garden of foliage, for it is near, next to my house, and I will give to you in its stead, a vineyard better than it.
If it is good in your eyes, I will give to you its price in silver.
3e 4C 45
15
וַיֹּ֥אמֶר נָב֖וֹת אֶל־אַחְאָ֑ב
חָלִ֤ילָה לִּי֙ מֵֽיהוָ֔ה מִתִּתִּ֛י אֶת־נַחֲלַ֥ת אֲבֹתַ֖י לָֽךְ
3 And Naboth said to Ahab,
Far be it from me, from Yahweh, for me to give the inheritance of my ancestors to you.
3d 4C 8
17
וַיָּבֹא֩ אַחְאָ֨ב אֶל־בֵּית֜וֹ סַ֣ר וְזָעֵ֗ף עַל־הַדָּבָר֙ אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו נָבוֹת֙ הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֔י וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־נַחֲלַ֣ת אֲבוֹתָ֑י
וַיִּשְׁכַּב֙ עַל־מִטָּת֔וֹ וַיַּסֵּ֥ב אֶת־פָּנָ֖יו וְלֹֽא־אָ֥כַל לָֽחֶם
4 And Ahab came to his house stubborn and outraged over the word that Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him, for he had said, I will not give you the inheritance of my ancestors.
And he lay down on his couch, and he turned around his face, and would not eat bread.
3e 4B 43
18
וַתָּבֹ֥א אֵלָ֖יו אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִשְׁתּ֑וֹ
וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלָ֗יו מַה־זֶּה֙ רוּחֲךָ֣ סָרָ֔ה וְאֵינְךָ֖ אֹכֵ֥ל לָֽחֶם
5 And Jezebel his wife came to him,
and she spoke to him, What is this? your spirit sullen, and you will not eat bread?
3e 4B 10
19
וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר אֵלֶ֗יהָ כִּֽי־אֲ֠דַבֵּר אֶל־נָב֨וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֜י וָאֹ֣מַר ל֗וֹ תְּנָה־לִּ֤י אֶֽת־כַּרְמְךָ֙ בְּכֶ֔סֶף א֚וֹ אִם־חָפֵ֣ץ אַתָּ֔ה אֶתְּנָה־לְךָ֥ כֶ֖רֶם תַּחְתָּ֑יו
וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לֹֽא־אֶתֵּ֥ן לְךָ֖ אֶת־כַּרְמִֽי
6 And he spoke to her, Because I spoke to Naboth the Jezreelite, and I said to him, Give me your vineyard for silver, or if it delights you, I will give to you a vineyard in its stead.
For he had said, I will not give you my vineyard.
3e 4C 45
10
וַתֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָיו֙ אִיזֶ֣בֶל אִשְׁתּ֔וֹ אַתָּ֕ה עַתָּ֛ה תַּעֲשֶׂ֥ה מְלוּכָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל
ק֤וּם אֱכָל־לֶ֙חֶם֙ וְיִטַ֣ב לִבֶּ֔ךָ אֲנִי֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לְךָ֔ אֶת־כֶּ֖רֶם נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִֽי
7 And Jezebel his wife said to him, Are you now what royalty is made of over Israel?
Arise, eat bread, and let your heart be merry. I myself will give you the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite.
3d 4C 24
27
וַתִּכְתֹּ֤ב סְפָרִים֙ בְּשֵׁ֣ם אַחְאָ֔ב וַתַּחְתֹּ֖ם בְּחֹתָמ֑וֹ
וַתִּשְׁלַ֣ח סְפָרִ֗ים אֶל־הַזְקֵנִ֤ים וְאֶל־הַֽחֹרִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּעִיר֔וֹ הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים אֶת־נָבֽוֹת
8 And she wrote correspondence in the name of Ahab, and sealed them with his seal,
and sent correspondence to the elders and to the freeborn that were in his city, those inhabiting with Naboth.
3e 4C 17
26
וַתִּכְתֹּ֥ב בַּסְּפָרִ֖ים לֵאמֹ֑ר
קִֽרְאוּ־צ֔וֹם וְהוֹשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־נָב֖וֹת בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הָעָֽם
9 And she wrote in the correspondence, saying,
Proclaim a fast, and let Naboth sit at the head of the people.
3e 4A 8
14
וְ֠הוֹשִׁיבוּ שְׁנַ֨יִם אֲנָשִׁ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּעַל֮ נֶגְדּוֹ֒ וִיעִדֻ֣הוּ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֵּרַ֥כְתָּ אֱלֹהִ֖ים וָמֶ֑לֶךְ
וְהוֹצִיאֻ֥הוּ וְסִקְלֻ֖הוּ וְיָמֹֽת
10 ~ And let two persons, children of worthlessness, sit before him, and let them witness, saying, You did bless God and the king.
And bring him out and engulf him with stones and let him die.
3e 4B 32
12
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י עִיר֜וֹ הַזְּקֵנִ֣ים וְהַחֹרִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר הַיֹּֽשְׁבִים֙ בְּעִיר֔וֹ כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר שָׁלְחָ֥ה אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם אִיזָ֑בֶל
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר כָּתוּב֙ בַּסְּפָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׁלְחָ֖ה אֲלֵיהֶֽם
11 And the men of his city, the elders and the freeborn who inhabited in his city, did as Jezebel had sent them,
as inscribed in the correspondence that she had sent to them.
3d 4C 34
15
קָרְא֖וּ צ֑וֹם
וְהֹשִׁ֥יבוּ אֶת־נָב֖וֹת בְּרֹ֥אשׁ הָעָֽם
12 They proclaimed a fast,
and had Naboth sit at the head of the people.
3e 4A 3
11
וַ֠יָּבֹאוּ שְׁנֵ֨י הָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים בְּנֵֽי־בְלִיַּעַל֮ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ נֶגְדּוֹ֒ וַיְעִדֻהוּ֩ אַנְשֵׁ֨י הַבְּלִיַּ֜עַל אֶת־נָב֗וֹת נֶ֤גֶד הָעָם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר בֵּרַ֥ךְ נָב֛וֹת אֱלֹהִ֖ים וָמֶ֑לֶךְ
וַיֹּצִאֻ֙הוּ֙ מִח֣וּץ לָעִ֔יר וַיִּסְקְלֻ֥הוּ בָאֲבָנִ֖ים וַיָּמֹֽת
13 ~ And the two men, the children of worthlessness, came and sat before him, and the worthless men testified against Naboth in front of the people, saying, Naboth has blessed God and the king.
And they brought him out outside of the city and engulfed him with stones and he died.
3d 4C 49
21
וַֽיִּשְׁלְח֖וּ אֶל־אִיזֶ֣בֶל לֵאמֹ֑ר
סֻקַּ֥ל נָב֖וֹת וַיָּמֹֽת
14 And they sent to Jezebel, saying,
Naboth has been jettisoned and is dead.
3e 4B 10
7
וַֽיְהִי֙ כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַ אִיזֶ֔בֶל כִּֽי־סֻקַּ֥ל נָב֖וֹת וַיָּמֹ֑ת
וַתֹּ֨אמֶר אִיזֶ֜בֶל אֶל־אַחְאָ֗ב ק֣וּם רֵ֞שׁ אֶת־כֶּ֣רֶם ׀ נָב֣וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֗י אֲשֶׁ֤ר מֵאֵן֙ לָתֶת־לְךָ֣ בְכֶ֔סֶף כִּ֣י אֵ֥ין נָב֛וֹת חַ֖י כִּי־מֵֽת
15 And it happened when Jezebel heard that Naboth had been jettisoned and was dead,
that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, possess the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite that he would not give to you for silver, for there is no Naboth living, for he is dead.
3d 4C 15
39
וַיְהִ֛י כִּשְׁמֹ֥עַ אַחְאָ֖ב כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת נָב֑וֹת
וַיָּ֣קָם אַחְאָ֗ב לָרֶ֛דֶת אֶל־כֶּ֛רֶם נָב֥וֹת הַיִּזְרְעֵאלִ֖י לְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ
16 And it happened when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead,
that Ahab arose to go down to the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite to possess it.
3d 4B 11
21
וַיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹֽר 17 And the word of Yahweh happened to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 3e 3g 16
ק֣וּם רֵ֗ד לִקְרַ֛את אַחְאָ֥ב מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּשֹׁמְר֑וֹן
הִנֵּה֙ בְּכֶ֣רֶם נָב֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־יָ֥רַד שָׁ֖ם לְרִשְׁתּֽוֹ
18 B Arise. Go down to encounter Ahab king of Israel, who is in Samaria.
Behold in the vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to possess it.
3d 4B 16
15
וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה הֲרָצַ֖חְתָּ וְגַם־יָרָ֑שְׁתָּ
וְדִבַּרְתָּ֨ אֵלָ֜יו לֵאמֹ֗ר כֹּ֚ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה בִּמְק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר לָקְק֤וּ הַכְּלָבִים֙ אֶת־דַּ֣ם נָב֔וֹת יָלֹ֧קּוּ הַכְּלָבִ֛ים אֶת־דָּמְךָ֖ גַּם־אָֽתָּה
19 And speak to him, saying, Thus says Yahweh, Have you murdered and moreover taken possession?
And speak to him, saying, Thus says Yahweh, In the place where the dogs lapped the blood of Naboth, the dogs will lap your blood, even you.
3c 4C 22
38
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אַחְאָב֙ אֶל־אֵ֣לִיָּ֔הוּ הַֽמְצָאתַ֖נִי אֹיְבִ֑י
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מָצָ֔אתִי יַ֚עַן הִתְמַכֶּרְךָ֔ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֥י יְהוָֽה
20 And Ahab said to Elijah, Have you found me, my enemy?
And he said, I have found because you have sold yourself to do evil in the eyes of Yahweh.
3e 4C 16
22
הִנְנִ֨י מֵבִ֤יא אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ רָעָ֔ה וּבִעַרְתִּ֖י אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ
וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל
21 Note me well. I will bring to you evil, and I will shrive after you.
Then I will cut off of Ahab those who piss on the house wall, the contained and forsaken in Israel.
3e 4C 17
21
וְנָתַתִּ֣י אֶת־בֵּיתְךָ֗ כְּבֵית֙ יָרָבְעָ֣ם בֶּן־נְבָ֔ט וּכְבֵ֖ית בַּעְשָׁ֣א בֶן־אֲחִיָּ֑ה
אֶל־הַכַּ֙עַס֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִכְעַ֔סְתָּ וַֽתַּחֲטִ֖א אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵֽל
22 And I will make your house as the house of Jeroboam, child of Nebat, and as the house of Baasha, child of Achiyah,
for the grief with which you have caused grief, and made Israel to sin.
3e 4B 23
17
וְגַ֨ם־לְאִיזֶ֔בֶל דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה לֵאמֹ֑ר
הַכְּלָבִ֛ים יֹאכְל֥וּ אֶת־אִיזֶ֖בֶל בְּחֵ֥ל יִזְרְעֶֽאל
23 And moreover to Jezebel Yahweh spoke, saying,
The dogs will eat Jezebel by the bulwark of Jezreel.
3d 4A 12
15
הַמֵּ֤ת לְאַחְאָב֙ בָּעִ֔יר יֹאכְל֖וּ הַכְּלָבִ֑ים
וְהַמֵּת֙ בַּשָּׂדֶ֔ה יֹאכְל֖וּ ע֥וֹף הַשָּׁמָֽיִם
24 One that dies of Ahab in the city, the dogs will eat,
and one that dies in the field, the fowl of the heavens will eat.
3e 4C 12
13
רַ֚ק לֹֽא־הָיָ֣ה כְאַחְאָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִתְמַכֵּ֔ר לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת הָרַ֖ע בְּעֵינֵ֣י יְהוָ֑ה
אֲשֶׁר־הֵסַ֥תָּה אֹת֖וֹ אִיזֶ֥בֶל אִשְׁתּֽוֹ
25 C But there was no one like Ahab, who sold himself to do evil in the eyes of Yahweh,
whom Jezebel his wife incited.
3e 4C 21
12
וַיַּתְעֵ֣ב מְאֹ֔ד לָלֶ֖כֶת אַחֲרֵ֣י הַגִּלֻּלִ֑ים
כְּכֹל֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֣וּ הָאֱמֹרִ֔י אֲשֶׁר֙ הוֹרִ֣ישׁ יְהוָ֔ה מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל
26 And he did very abominably to go after the figurines,
according to everything that the Amorites had done, whom Yahweh had dispossessed before the face of the children of Israel.
3e 4B 15
23
וַיְהִי֩ כִשְׁמֹ֨עַ אַחְאָ֜ב אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ וַיִּקְרַ֣ע בְּגָדָ֔יו וַיָּֽשֶׂם־שַׂ֥ק עַל־בְּשָׂר֖וֹ וַיָּצ֑וֹם
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֣ב בַּשָּׂ֔ק וַיְהַלֵּ֖ךְ אַֽט
27 And it happened when Ahab heard these words, that he ripped his garments, and he put sackcloth on his flesh, and he fasted, and he lay down in sackcloth,
and he walked bent.
3e 4C 31
9
וַֽיְהִי֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה אֶל־אֵלִיָּ֥הוּ הַתִּשְׁבִּ֖י לֵאמֹֽר 28 And the word happened of Yahweh to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, 3e 3g 16
הֲ‍ֽרָאִ֔יתָ כִּֽי־נִכְנַ֥ע אַחְאָ֖ב מִלְּפָנָ֑י
יַ֜עַן כִּֽי־נִכְנַ֣ע מִפָּנַ֗י לֹֽא־אָבִ֤יא הָֽרָעָה֙ בְּיָמָ֔יו בִּימֵ֣י בְנ֔וֹ אָבִ֥יא הָרָעָ֖ה עַל־בֵּיתֽוֹ
29 Have you seen that Ahab has subdued himself before me?
Because he has subdued himself before me, I will not bring the evil in his days. In the days of his son, I will bring the evil over his house.
3e 4C 11
28


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