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Monday, 30 January 2012

Revisiting Jonah, The Fury Part One 4:1-5

Rather than The City, which we have already met, there is a new keyword, The Fury. It seems that when The Day is announced, and The Turn accomplished, The Fury belongs to someone other than God. So much for the Dies Ira. The Gospel is in the TNK.

The Fury

וַיֵּרַע אֶל יוֹנָה
רָעָה גְדוֹלָה
וַיִּחַר לוֹ
4.1
and this was evil for Jonah
great evil
and he was furious
וַיִּתְפַּלֵּל אֶל יְהוָה וַיֹּאמַר
אָנָּה יְהוָה
הֲלוֹא זֶה דְבָרִי
עַד הֱיוֹתִי עַל אַדְמָתִי
עַל כֵּן קִדַּמְתִּי
לִבְרֹחַ תַּרְשִׁישָׁה
כִּי יָדַעְתִּי כִּי אַתָּה אֵל חַנּוּן וְרַחוּם
אֶרֶךְ אַפַּיִם וְרַב חֶסֶד
וְנִחָם עַל הָרָעָה
4.2
and he prayed to יְהוָה and said
I beseech you יְהוָה
was this not my word
even in my own humanity about what would happen?
therefore I stalled
and ran away to Tarshish
for I told you that you are a gracious and compassionate God
slow to anger and of much kindness
and who sighs over evil
וְעַתָּה יְהוָה קַח נָא אֶת נַפְשִׁי מִמֶּנִּי
כִּי טוֹב מוֹתִי מֵחַיָּי ס
4.3
and now יְהוָה take please my being from me
for death is good compared with my life ס
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהוָה
הַהֵיטֵב חָרָה לָךְ
4.4
and יְהוָה said
is it good for you to be furious?
וַיֵּצֵא יוֹנָה מִן הָעִיר
וַיֵּשֶׁב מִקֶּדֶם לָעִיר
וַיַּעַשׂ לוֹ שָׁם סֻכָּה
וַיֵּשֶׁב תַּחְתֶּיהָ בַּצֵּל
עַד אֲשֶׁר יִרְאֶה מַה יִּהְיֶה בָּעִיר
4.5
and Jonah went out from the city
and he sat east of the city
and he made a shelter for himself there
and he sat under it in the shade
to see what would happen in the city
I wrestle whether to allow verse 5 to stand on its own, or to include it with verses 6 to 11 or to leave it with verses 1 to 4. Compare and see, The chunk from verses 6 to 11 is too large with verse 5. Verse 5 is temporizing and has its own simple structure. [Verses 1 to 4 are Jonah's reaction to the turning of Nineveh and they could be seen as part of that chapter - suggestion from LaCocque & LaCocque (no index)]
Selected recurring words in relative order (1 to 4)

Word and gloss * first usage12345VsRoot
רעה evil
░
1רע
ויחר and he was furious
░
1חרה
יהוה יהוה
░
2יהוה
ויאמר and he said
░
2אמר
יהוה יהוה
░
2יהוה
כי for
░
2כי
כי that
░
2כי
הרעה evil
░
2רע
יהוה יהוה
░
3יהוה
כי for
░
3כי
ויאמר and said
░
4אמר
יהוה יהוה
░
4יהוה
חרה to be furious
░
4חרה

Selected recurring words in relative order (5 to 5)

Word and gloss * first usage12VsRoot
העיר the city
░
5עיר
וישׁב and he sat
░
5ישׁב
לעיר of the city
░
5עיר
וישׁב and he sat
░
5ישׁב
בעיר in the city
░
5עיר

Selected recurring words in relative order (1 to 5)

Word and gloss * first usage12345678910123VsRoot
יונה Jonah
░
1יונה
רעה evil
░
1רע
ויחר and he was furious
░
1חרה
לו --
░
1לו
יהוה יהוה
░
2יהוה
ויאמר and he said
░
2אמר
יהוה יהוה
░
2יהוה
עד even
░
2עד
היותי what would happen
░
2היה
קדמתי I stalled
░
2קדם
כי for
░
2כי
כי that
░
2כי
הרעה evil
░
2רע
יהוה יהוה
░
3יהוה
ממני from me
░
3מן
כי for
░
3כי
ויאמר and said
░
4אמר
יהוה יהוה
░
4יהוה
חרה to be furious
░
4חרה
יונה Jonah
░
5יונה
מן from
░
5מן
העיר the city
░
5עיר
וישׁב and he sat
░
5ישׁב
מקדם east
░
5קדם
לעיר of the city
░
5עיר
לו for himself
░
5לו
וישׁב and he sat
░
5ישׁב
עד so
░
5עד
יהיה would happen
░
5היה
בעיר in the city
░
5עיר

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